20 Countries With Red and White Flags (Symbolize, Meaning and Fact)

countries-with-red-white-flag

There are currently 20 countries with Red and White national flags with no other color: Austria, Indonesia, Latvia, Peru, Lebanon, Monaco, Poland, Singapore, Canada, Denmark, Bahrain, Georgia, Japan Switzerland, Tonga, Tunisia, Turkey, England, Greenland, and Qatar.

What does the Red and White Color Mean and Symbolizes:

In many countries, the color red on the national flag represents and stands for strength, sacrifice, and bravery it can also represent holy and religious causes in some Islamic and Christian countries. The white color is used to represent Peace, purity, liberty, and freedom of the people.

Red White Flag Facts

The flag of Monaco is graphically identical to the flag of Indonesia, with differences in their dimension ratios (Monaco’s at 4:5 and Indonesia’s at 2:3), and the shade of red is darker for the flag of Monaco. The flag of Poland is also similar to that of Monaco, but with the colors reversed – white on top and red on the bottom.

The flag of Bahrain is sometimes mistaken for the flag of Qatar which is maroon and not red, has more points (9), and normally has a much greater length-to-width ratio. The similarity between them was that the white field symbolizes peace in both the flags. However, the symbolism for the counterpart is rather opposite in both the flags. Qatar’s flag is rich in culture, patriotism, and heritage, whereas Bahrain’s flag symbolizes history and idealism.

List of Country with Red White Flag

There are currently Twenty countries with Red and White national flags with no other color.

Red and white flag countries
Country	Adopted Year	Symbolism/Meaning
Austria	since the year 1230	The Austrian flag has three stripes, two red and one white. The red color stands for strength and bravery while the white stands for peace and honesty.
Indonesia	17 August 1950	One opinion is that the red stands for courage, while the white stands for purity. Another is that red represents the human body or physical life, while white represents the soul or spiritual life; together they stand for a complete human being.
Latvia	Adopted in 1918	It is believed that the red color of the flag symbolizes the will of the Latvians to sacrifice their lives for the country and their readiness to defend the freedom of their country at all costs.
Lebanon	7 December 1943	The two red stripes refer to the Lebanese bloodshed to preserve the country against the successive invaders. The white color on the flag represents the snow as a symbol of purity and peace.
Monaco	4 April 1881	The Red color on the Monaco flag is believed to represent positive human values and the flesh of the human body, while white represents purity in spiritual life.
Poland	1 August 1919	The two Red and White colors can be said to represent or symbolizes the rich history of the country and evokes hope and promises for the future. It can also be said that the White stands for honor, and red stands for the blood of brave patriots who defended the country from barbaric foreign invasions.
Singapore	3 December 1959	Each color of the Flag bears a unique symbolic meaning. Red stands for universal brotherhood and equality of man. White symbolizes pervading and everlasting purity and virtue.
Canada	15 February 1965	The flag of Canada, a red stylized maple leaf with 11 points at the center of a white background and vertical red bands on the left and right side, not only represents the cultural heritage of the nation but also symbolizes hope, peace, tranquillity, and neutrality dominant in the country.
Denmark	15 June 1219	The red color on the Danish flag symbolize battle and victory. The white Scandinavian symbolized Christianity and the holy cause for which the battle was being fought.
Bahrain	14 February 2002	The red color represents the Kharijite sect of the Islamic religion, which controlled part of the Arabian Peninsula, it also depicts the beliefs of the Bahrain people while the white symbolizes peace.
Georgia	25 January 2004	The White color in heraldry indicates innocence, purity, wisdom, and the red color signify courage, bravery, justice, and love.
Japan	August 13, 1999	The red disc represents the sun, a traditional symbol of Japan. The disc is called Hinomaru, meaning the “circle of the sun.” The color white is for purity and honesty.
Switzerland	12 December 1889	The Swiss flag represents the Christian cross symbol and the country's field sign of the Old Confederacy.
Tonga	4 November 1875	The red cross on the flag of Tonga represents Christianity which is the only religion practiced by the Tonga people. The white color is a symbol of purity while the red background represents the sacrifice of the Blood of Christ, which he shed during his Crucifixion.
Tunisia	20 October 1827	The white color symbolizes peace, the disk symbolizes the radiance of the nation as the sun, while the crescent and five-pointed star represent the unity of all Muslims and the Five Pillars of Islam, respectively.
Turkey	Since year 1936	The Turkish flag is a reassuring symbol both for the people living in Turkey and people of friendly nations. The red color means bravery and Valor, the white crescent represents Islamic religion and the star represents independence.
England	Widely used since the 1990s	It has been widely used since the 1990s, specifically at national sporting events, especially during England's national football team's season.
Greenland	May 1989	The red color is called Aappalaartoq (“red”) and is used both in the Greenland flag and the Danish flag (Dannebrog). The red and white symbolize hundreds of years as part of the Kingdom of Denmark.
Qatar	6 July 1971	The white color reflects the internationally recognized symbol of peace. The maroon(Red) color symbolizes bloodshed during the several wars Qatar had undergone, particularly in the second half of the 19th century.
Peru	25 February 1825	The Red color represents the blood that was spilled during the war of independence. White represents Purity and Peace. The new coat of arms in the middle is a symbol of national pride and wealth.

Austria Flag

austria-red-white-red-flag-country

The National Flag of Austria has been in use since the year 1230 it is one of the oldest flags in the world. It is a combination design of color Red, White, and Red equal horizontal band.

What does the Austria Flag color mean and represent:

The Austrian flag has three stripes, two red and one white. The red color stands for strength and bravery while the white stands for peace and honesty.

Indonesia Flag

Indonesia-red-white-flag

The national flag of Indonesia was officially Adopted on 17 August 1950. It has A horizontal bicolor of red and white, the red color is at the Top while the white color is at the bottom. There is another Variant flag of Indonesia known as Naval Jack, which is used by the Indonesian Navy It flies from the mast of every active Indonesian warship. The design of the naval jack is described as nine alternating stripes of red and white.

What does the Indonesia Flag color mean and represent:

One opinion is that the red stands for courage, while the white stands for purity. Another is that red represents the human body or physical life, while white represents the soul or spiritual life; together they stand for a complete human being.

Latvia Flag

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The current national flag of Latvia was first adopted in 1918 upon the country’s independence from Russia after the First World War.
The red color of Latvia’s national flag is often described as “Latvian red,” It consists of a red color background divided horizontally by a narrow white stripe.

What does the Latvia Flag color mean and represent:

It is believed that the red color of the flag symbolizes the will of the Latvians to sacrifice their lives for the country and their readiness to defend the freedom of their country at all costs.

A legend is also associated with the choice of colors for the flag. According to legend, a Latvian leader was wounded while fighting a battle. His body was then wrapped in a white sheet which became stained by his blood. Thus, it is claimed that the red and white flag of Latvia symbolizes this legend and the white might represent the sheet that wrapped the wounded leader.

Lebanon flag

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The National flag of Lebanon also known as the Land of the Cedars flag was adopted on 7 December 1943. It has a design of horizontal triband of red, white and red; with a green Lebanon Cedar tree at the center.

What does the Lebanon Flag color mean and represent:

The two red stripes refer to the Lebanese bloodshed to preserve the country against the successive invaders. The white color on the flag represents the snow as a symbol of purity and peace.

The Presence and position of the Cedar in the middle of the flag is directly inspired by the mountains of Lebanon cedar (Cedrus libani). The Cedar is a symbol of holiness, eternity, and peace. As an emblem of longevity, the cedar of Lebanon has its origin in many biblical references.

Monaco flag

monaco-red-white-flag

The present bicolor design National flag of Monaco was adopted on 4 April 1881. It has two equal horizontal bands, of red and white. The flag of Monaco is graphically identical to the flag of Indonesia, with differences in their dimension ratios (Monaco’s at 4:5 and Indonesia’s at 2:3), and the shade of red is darker for the flag of Monaco.

What does the Monaco Flag color mean and represent:

The Red color on the Monaco flag is believed to represent positive human values and the flesh of the human body, while white represents purity in spiritual life.

Poland flag

poland-white-red-flag

The national flag of Poland was adopted on 1 August 1919. It features two equal horizontal stripes of Red and White design. A bicolor of White at the top and Red at the bottom. The national colors of Poland, are taken from the coat of arms, which has been used since at least the 13th century.

What does the Poland Flag color mean and represent:

The two Red and White colors can be said to represent or symbolizes the rich history of the country and evokes hope and promises for the future.
It can also be said that the White stands for honor, and red stands for the blood of brave patriots who defended the country from barbaric foreign invasions.

Singapore Flag

singapore-red-white-crescent-moon-flag

The national flag of Singapore also known as the Singaporean flag was adopted on 3 December 1959. The flag consists of two equal horizontal colors, red above white. A white crescent moon occupies the upper left red section. Next to the moon are five white stars arranged in a circle.

What does the Singapore Flag color symbolizes and represent:

Each color of the Flag bears a unique symbolic meaning. Red stands for universal brotherhood and equality of man. White symbolizes pervading and everlasting purity and virtue. The crescent moon represents a young nation on the ascendant, and the five stars depict Singapore’s ideals of democracy, peace, progress, justice, and equality.

Canada flag

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The Canadian flag also known as the Maple Leaf flag was first adopted on 15 February 1965. It has a vertical triband of red and white (double width) with a red maple leaf centered on the white band.

What does the Canada Flag color symbolizes and represent:

The flag of Canada, a red stylized maple leaf with 11 points at the center of a white background and vertical red bands on the left and right side, not only represents the cultural heritage of the nation but also symbolizes hope, peace, tranquillity, and neutrality dominant in the country.

Denmark flag

denmark-red-white-scandinvian-cross-flag

The flag of Denmark is also known as Dannebrog in the Danish language was adopted on 15 June 1219. It has a white Scandinavian cross on red color background. The vertical part of the cross is shifted to the hoist side, and the white-on-red cross emblem has been in use by the Denmark kings since the 14th century.

What does the Denmark Flag color symbolizes and represent:

The red color on the Danish flag symbolize battle and victory. The white Scandinavian symbolized Christianity and the holy cause for which the battle was being fought.

Bahrain Flag

Bahrain-white-red-five-triangles-flag

The national flag of Bahrain was adopted on 14 February 2002. It consists of a white band on the left, separated from a red area on the right by five triangles that serve as a serrated line. It is sometimes mistaken for the flag of Qatar.

What does the Bahrain Flag color symbolizes and represent:

The five white triangles symbolize the five pillars of Islam. The red color represents the Kharijite sect of the Islamic religion, which controlled part of the Arabian Peninsula, it also depicts the beliefs of the Bahrain people while the white symbolizes peace.

Georgia Flag

Georgia-white-red-cross-flag

Georgia is a country located at the intersection of Europe and Asia. The National flag also as the Five Cross Flag, was adopted on 25 January 2004. It consists of a white rectangle, with a large red cross in its central portion touching all four sides of the flag. In the four corners, there are four crosses of the same color as the large cross.

What does the Georgia Flag color symbolizes and represent:

The five red crosses on the Georgia country flag symbolize and represent the general Christian symbols that embody Jesus Christ the Savior and the four evangelists. The White color in heraldry indicates innocence, purity, wisdom, and the red color signify courage, bravery, justice, and love.

Japan flag

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The national flag of Japan is also known as Nisshōki or Hinomaru (Land of the Rising Sun). It was adopted on August 13, 1999. It consists of a rectangular white banner bearing a crimson-red circle at its center, making it one of the red white flags around the world.

What does the Japan Flag color symbolizes and represent:

The red disc represents the sun, a traditional symbol of Japan. The disc is called Hinomaru, meaning the “circle of the sun.” The color white is for purity and honesty.

Switzerland Flag

switzerland-red-white-swiss-cross-flag

The National Flag of Switzerland consists of a white Swiss cross in the center of a square red field it was Adopted on 12 December 1889 and it is one of the only two square-shaped sovereign-state flags. The origins of Switzerland’s red flag with a white cross date back to 1339 and the Battle of Laupen in the canton of Bern. The Swiss soldiers decided to sow a white cross onto their armor to distinguish them from their adversaries on the battlefield.

What does the Switzerland Flag color symbolizes and represent:

The Swiss flag represents the Christian cross symbol and the country’s field sign of the Old Confederacy.

Tonga Flag

tonga-red-white-red-cross-flag

The flag of the Kingdom of Tonga was officially Adopted on 4 November 1875. It has a design of red color with white and a red cross.

What does the Tonga Flag color symbolizes and represent:

The red cross on the flag of Tonga represents Christianity which is the only religion practiced by the Tonga people. The white color is a symbol of purity while the red background represents the sacrifice of the Blood of Christ, which he shed during his Crucifixion. The colors and symbols of the flag also carry other cultural, political, and regional meanings.

Tunisia Flag

tunisia-red-white-sun-disc-flag

The Tunisia national flag was adopted on 20 October 1827.
Design: A red background with a centered white sun disc containing a red star surrounded by a red crescent.

What does the Tunisia Flag color symbolizes and represent:

The white color symbolizes peace, the disk symbolizes the radiance of the nation as the sun, while the crescent and five-pointed star represent the unity of all Muslims and the Five Pillars of Islam, respectively. The red crescent and the five-pointed star, from the viewpoint of an Arabic observer, supposed to bring good luck.

Turkey Flag

turkey-red-white-crescent-star-flag

The Turkish national flag also known as al bayrak or al sancak as been in standard used since the year 1936. The current design of the Turkish flag is directly derived from the late Ottoman flag, which had been adopted in the late 18th century and acquired its final form in 1844.

What does the Turkey Flag color symbolizes and represent:

The Turkish flag is a reassuring symbol both for the people living in Turkey and people of friendly nations. The red color means bravery and Valor, the white crescent represents Islamic religion and the star represents independence.

England Flag

england-white-red-saint-george-cross-flag

England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. The red and white civil and state flag of England is Not to be confused with Union Jack. The flag of England is derived from Saint George’s Cross. The association of the red cross as an emblem of England can be traced back to the Late Middle Ages. It was used as a component in the design of the Union Jack in 1606.

It has been widely used since the 1990s, specifically at national sporting events, especially during England’s national football team’s season.

Greenland Flag

greenland-white-red-disk-flag

The flag of Greenland was adopted in May 1989. It was designed by Thue Christiansen. It features two equal horizontal bands of white and red with a large disk slightly to the hoist side of the center. The top half of the disk is red, the bottom half is white.

What does the Greenland Flag color symbolizes and represent:

The red color is called Aappalaartoq (“red”) and is used both in the Greenland flag and the Danish flag (Dannebrog). The red and white symbolize hundreds of years as part of the Kingdom of Denmark. The circle in the middle represents the sun setting on the horizon and the light and warmth that return at midsummer.

Qatar flag

qatar-white-maroon-red-nine-triangle-flag

The national flag of Qatar was adopted on 6 July 1971. The flag is very similar to the flag of the neighboring country Bahrain, which has fewer points, a 3:5 proportion, and a red color instead of maroon. Qatar’s flag is the only national flag having a width of more than twice its height.

What does the Qatar Flag color symbolizes and represent:

The white color reflects the internationally recognized symbol of peace. The maroon(Red) color symbolizes bloodshed during the several wars Qatar had undergone, particularly in the second half of the 19th century. The nine-point serrated line indicates that Qatar is the 9th member of the “reconciled Emirates” of the Persian Gulf in the wake of concluding the Qatari-British treaty in 1916.

Peru Flag

peru-red-white-national-flag

The Peruvian national Flag was adopted on 25 February 1825. It is a combination design of a vertical triband with red outer bands and a single white middle band.

What does the Peruvian Flag color mean and represent:

The Red color represents the blood that was spilled during the war of independence. White represents Purity and Peace. The new coat of arms in the middle is a symbol of national pride and wealth.

Abbey

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